OCCURRENCE OF SURFACE IgM, IgD, AND FREE LIGHT CHAINS ON HUMAN LYMPHOCYTES

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OCCURRENCE OF SURFACE IgM, IgD, AND FREE LIGHT CHAINS ON HUMAN LYMPHOCYTES

An analysis was made of the immunoglobulin surface markers of the cells of patients with chronic lymphatic leukemia (CLL) in view of previous evidence of their monoclonal B-cell character. The simultaneous presence of IgM and IgD on the surface of the majority of lymphocytes was demonstrated by both immunofluorescence and hemagglutination inhibition in most cases. However, cases were observed w...

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Acquisition of surface IgD fails to protect from tolerance-induction. Both surface IgM- and surface IgD-mediated signals induce apoptosis of immature murine B lymphocytes.

While mature splenic B cells are surface (s)IgM+ and sIgD+, immature, tolerance-susceptible B cells express sIgM and varying levels of sIgD. Differential expression of sIgD on tolerance-susceptible and resistant B cells suggests that sIgM and sIgD may transmit qualitatively different signals. Alternatively, tolerance sensitivity may be associated with intrinsic differences in sIg signaling, reg...

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Follow-up of IgD-κ multiple myeloma by monitoring free light chains and total heavy chain IgD: A case report

Immunoglobulin (Ig)D-κ multiple myeloma (MM) is a rare neoplastic disease characterized by an aggressive and rapidly progressing course, which constitutes only a very small proportion of all MM cases. In the present report, the clinical case of a 51-year-old Caucasian woman diagnosed with IgD-κ MM is described. The patient underwent different chemotherapeutic treatments subsequently to a single...

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Difference in apoptosis induction between surface IgD and IgM.

In the classic 'two-signal' model for B cell activation, signal 1 through the antigen receptor plus signal 2 through lymphokine receptors and CD40 leads to proliferation, but signal 1 alone leads to tolerance or anergy. In a protocol designed to deliver signal 1 in vitro with anti-delta without signal 2, purified small dense B cells from untreated mice exposed to any of three monoclonal anti-de...

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Ontogeny of Ia and IgD on IgM-bearing B lymphocytes in mice

We used immunofluorescence to examine the developmental relationship of Ia and IgD on B cells. Pre-B cells in fetal liver did not express Ia. Only very few surface IgM-positive (sIgM+) B cells in fetal spleen were found to be Ia+ and were weakly stained for Ia. After birth there was a linear increase in the proportion of sIgM+ spleen cells which expressed Ia, reaching 95% by 9 days. Adult bone ...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Journal of Experimental Medicine

سال: 1974

ISSN: 1540-9538,0022-1007

DOI: 10.1084/jem.139.2.451